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Tuesday, December 7, 2004

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Noble High students anxious to read ‘The Catcher in the Rye’

By ADAM D. KRAUSS

Democrat Staff Writer

NORTH BERWICK, Maine — Noble High School freshmen say "The Catcher in the Rye" should not be banned and that it offers kids an opportunity to read about some of the things — like drinking, smoking and having sex — that they already discuss with friends in the halls on their way to class.

Kailey Rule, a 14-year-old freshman from North Berwick, said reading a book doesn’t make the reader just like the main character. "Just because it’s a book doesn’t mean people are going to go out and start doing it," she said. "We’re in high school and we can definitely handle that."

Justine Dimambro, a 14-year-old freshman from Lebanon, called complaints over the profanity in the book "stupid."

She explained, "Because when we talk between friends that’s the language we use. That’s part of today’s society. When my sister read the book, a lot of things were uncovered about peer pressure."

Sharon Hall, a 14-year-old freshman from Berwick, said the novel "is about all of the things that do happen."

And Drew McCormick, also a 14-year-old from Berwick, said it’s useless for parents to try keep controversial or risky books and music out of kids’ hands.

"One way or another, we’re going to hear it," she said. "We hear worse things in the hallways," he said. "People wouldn’t think it was so weird if maybe it was more OK and an open thing and we were able to discuss it easier. By not being able to be educated about it, you’re more likely to experiment with it and get in trouble."

Students were responding to a recent request by a parent, Andrea Minnon, for the School Administrative District 60 board to ban the book from the ninth-grade curriculum because of its content and language. Minnon told the board there is not enough being done between the schools and parents to make them aware of what books are being read.

J.D. Salinger’s 1951 novel tells a first-person, coming-of-age tale through the mind of Holden Caulfield, who spends two days wandering through New York City after being expelled from prep school.

Kalie Snow, a 15-year-old from Lebanon, said reading about people’s experiences with subversive elements of culture should be embraced.

"I don’t think it’s a bad thing because we should learn about these things," she said. "As long as kids don’t take it to heart and don’t do these things, as long as you just read it and learn from it, it’s OK."

James Maheux, a 14-year-old freshman from Lebanon, said since the book is already here it might as well stay. "If they have it in the school then they should leave it in the school because it’s already been here," he said.

Chris Green, a 14-year-old freshman from Lebanon, said bluntly, "I don’t think it needs to be banned. ... It’s been here this long; nobody’s complained about it yet."

Green said the things the parent objected to are aspects of regular high school life. "We’re in a high school," he said. "We know about that stuff already.

Ashley Seeliger, a 14-year-old freshman who said she read the book when she was in fourth grade, said she loves reading "weird books."

She said things like drugs and sex are "a part of life and it’s a writer’s freedom of speech, and you can’t really protect people too much because when they’re not exposed to it, they freeze and they don’t know what to do."

The book has a long history of stirring controversy in America’s public schools. According to materials provided by the National Coalition Against Censorship, in 1986 the book was removed from the required reading list at a high school in Wyoming because of sexual references and profanity. In 1985 it was banned from English classes at Freeport High School in Florida for the same reasons.

SAD 60 has never pulled a book from the curriculum, Superintendent Paul Andrade said.

Of about a dozen students interviewed, none supported banning the book.

Rich Kent, a professor of young adult literature from the University of Maine in Orono, said in today’s shock-culture world, Salinger’s novel is relatively tame. "In the 21st-century, that book is benign," he said. "Yes, it has some foul language and yes it talks about the exploration of coming of age or whatever, but it’s tame as compared to some of the things kids are reading out of school or watching on MTV."

Kent said banning "Catcher" would open a floodgate of requests. "If we start banning books then we’re going to have to look at the Bible, Shakespeare, a lot of the revered books that are sitting in libraries across the country," he said. "And that would be a very sad day."

The best thing to be drawn from this experience for the district is healthy debate on the merits of the book, Kent said. "The great thing is this parent has a right to do this and that should be celebrated and honored, but she also only has a right to do this for her child.

"But to deny students across the board any access to literature is a problem in my eyes," Kent said.

One of the teachers of freshman English at the school, Mike Boodey, said the book is a classic taught so students can find possible parallels between the character’s life and their own. "I think it makes them think, asks questions of them," he said. "They’re going to make connections with their own lives."

Boodey warned against people making judgments on the book without reading it. "If people don’t read the book ... they’re only going to see the parts that are controversial," he said. He said it is definitely appropriate for any grade in high school. Boodey also said it’s important for parents to know they have the right to bring their grievances with a book to the board.

Echoing sentiments made last week by the high school principal, Christian Elkington, Boodey said, "I don’t think it’s right for the book to be pulled at the detriment of the whole class just because of one parent.

David Miller, the school’s head librarian, who will also serve as a member of the committee assigned to explore the book and issue an opinion on it for the board, said he hopes the community voices their opinions on the book. "Hopefully the whole community will come out and argue their points of view," he said. "Personally, my whole goal is to listen carefully to everyone. Hopefully it will not turn into Ms. Minnon versus the school board."

Kim Bernard, a board member representing North Berwick, said she is reading the book again. She gave no indication Monday of how she felt on the matter, but she said just because students are used to profanity doesn’t make it acceptable. "Just because kids hear a lot of profanity in their daily lives, that doesn’t mean that makes it OK," she said.

Democrat Staff Writer Adam Krauss can be reached at 692-3300, Ext. 5032, or akrauss@fosters.com

© 2004 Geo. J. Foster Company


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